by Mayor Wayne Pelzel

I was given the honor of making a presentation at the Memorial Day gathering at Home Cemetery. As I prepared for the talk, it caused me to reflect on the tremendous sacrifice some have given for all of us to live in this great country. I particularly called to mind three men from our community who died in the jungles of Vietnam within the span of a little over a year about the time I was graduating from high school. They were Gerald Milbrodt, Larry Barnes and Ron Sandmann. I salute these men and all who gave their lives. I thank all those who served as they also give us the freedoms we enjoy. I have visited the Vietnam War Memorial in Washington, DC, and paid tribute to their names and all the others inscribed on those walls. The sacrifice of these men and women leaves me feeling that I have inadequately given back for the freedoms I have enjoyed.

I also salute our community’s graduates as they prepare to go out into the world. When I’m given the opportunity to address our graduates, a message I always share with them is this: “Go and get the training and education you need for your chosen career. Then, come back to this community and serve the people of this area.” We need our graduates to come back as these young people will be leaders of tomorrow. Congratulations, graduates! We’re looking forward to your return.

Driving by the lake on these beautiful spring days and seeing all the people using the lake for boating, fishing, camping, hiking and biking always gives me a warm feeling. We are so fortunate to have that wonderful gem in our community. We had some of our grandchildren out there the other day and they all were able to catch fish. The fish kept them active and involved. It’s a great place to take kids fishing.

I’m happy to report that our police officer, Taylor Bolinger, who was injured in a motorcycle encounter with a deer a few weeks ago is making progress toward recovery. He is home from the hospital now and recovering nicely.

Graduation is this Friday for Sleepy Eye High School seniors. All students have an early out on Friday as well. There will be a month off before summer school begins on Monday, June 17 for a month.

The schedule for behind the wheel instruction is starting to fill up. Even though someone doesn’t have their permit yet, choosing a time will determine the summer schedule before sessions are canceled.

A number of youth are already registered for summer activities offered in the latest brochure. Activities offered by the Community Education program include:

“Little Mermaid Jr “performance scheduled for August 2 & 3 with rehearsals during the last two weeks of July – Open to 2^nd – 9^th graders in the 2024-2025 school year

Babysitting Clinic July 22-26 for those 10 and older

Summer Tennis Camps July 8-11 or July 15-18 for students entering 2^nd through 7^th grade

PreK summer school for 3-5 year olds for 10 sessions in June

ECFE Book Wagons in June and July as well as ECFE Story Stroll

Some local 4-H events include Explorers Afternoons June 24-26, 12:30-3 pm and Backyard Adventures Day Camp July 19. A Quilt camp is offered June 10-13 at Sewing Seeds Quilt Co in New Ulm and 4-H Camp Patterson is July 1-3.

Be sure to check out the other offerings for youth:

St. John’s Church soccer camp June 3-7

Dyckmann Library reading program starts June 3 as well as special events

Sleepy Eye Aquatic Center swimming lessons (sign up on line)

Bell Museum STEM camps in July at Southwest Research and Outreach Center

MN Twins Let’s Play Ball Clinic on Sunday, August 11

The deadline is approaching for a chance to be in the audience at the “Jason Show” for the taping which is done in Eden Prairie. One needs to 18 to attend this event. The afternoon will be spent at the Landscape Arboretum. This outing is on Thursday, June 6 and sign up is needed by May 17.

The next motorcycle safety class is May 18-19. Registration is on line and the class is limited to eight students a weekend. Check out the website http://ridesaferidesmart.com/register

Since the 2023-2024 school year is ending, this office will resume summer hours on Monday, May 20, 9 am-12 noon most days. The Community Education office is located in Room 109 of the Sleepy Eye High School. If the office is unattended, you can call and leave a message on voice mail, 507-794-7873, and we will get back to you with more information. Another option is to email staff with questions and to sign-up: pat.stevermer@sleepyeye.mntm.org or sandy.brinkman@sleepyeye.mntm.org

Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Professor Emeritus, University of Minnesota         

Preventing Tick- Borne Diseases:

 Preventing Tick- Borne Diseases:

 Avoid walking in woody and bushy areas with high grass.

• Stay on groomed trails when hiking.
• Wear long, light-colored pants, sleeves, and socks.  Tuck your pant legs into your socks.
• Spray exposed body areas and clothing with tick repellent.
• Search your entire body for ticks after being outdoors and immediately wash your clothing.
• Safely remove ticks.  Gently grasp the tick with tweezers and slowly pull upward to allow the tick to release its bite.
• Wash the bite area with alcohol or soap and water and contact a health care provider if you develop a fever, headache, fatigue, or bull’s-eye rash.

If you would like more information on “Season of Ticks” contact Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Emeritus University of Minnesota at waldn001@umn.edu.  Be sure to watch for more Family Living Focus™ information in next week’s paper.  

Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Professor Emeritus, University of Minnesota           

Depression is a serious medical illness.  It is not the feeling of being “down” or “low” which we experience occasionally at all ages.  Feeling depressed, sad, and irritable for short periods of time are normal responses to the stresses of life.  Regardless of our age, the loss of a loved one or troubles at home are examples of situations that often are painful and stressful.  However, when feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and despair increase in intensity or last for an extended period of time and interfere with daily functioning, clinical depression may have set in. 

Depression is clearly not a personal weakness.  It is a common, diagnosable, and treatable medical illness that should not be ignored.  Its symptoms can range from mild to severe. 

Mental health professionals typically diagnose depression in later life when the following first two symptoms are present, along with four or more other symptoms, for at least two weeks and generally daily: 

·       Feeling sad or irritable throughout the day

·       Loss of interest or pleasure in activities once enjoyed

·       Changes in weight or appetite

·       Changes in normal sleep patterns (such as difficulty falling asleep, early morning awakening or increase in sleep)

·       Fatigue or loss of energy

·       Feeling worthless, hopeless, or unreasonably guilty

·       Inability to concentrate, remember things or make decisions

·       Restlessness or decreased activity

·       Complaints of physical aches and pains for which no medical causes can be attributed

·       Recurrent thoughts of suicide or death (not just a fear of dying) 

Men and women do not experience depression at the same rate.  Twice as many women as men experience the illness.  So, it appears females are much more vulnerable to depression than males.  Studies have shown that men are more likely than women to ignore their symptoms of depression and try to cope with emotional pain by turning to alcohol or drugs. 

Depression is not a normal result of growing older.  It is not normal to be depressed in later life, than it is normal to experience heart disease or cancer.  Life for older adults should continue to be fulfilling. 

This does not mean older adults do not get depressed.  They do.  It means that depression should not be accepted as a normal part of the aging process.  And suffering in quiet desperation is not wise or necessary. 

Multiple factors may contribute to depression, or a single factor may trigger onset of the illness.  People can even become depressed for no apparent reason.  Regardless, depression is an illness that, once accurately diagnosed, is extremely treatable.  Depression is often related to the following factors: 

·       An imbalance of brain chemicals called neurotransmitters

·       Negative thinking patterns

·       A family history of clinical depression

·       Difficult life events

·       Certain medications

·       Frequent and excessive alcohol consumption

·       Certain illnesses or diseases 

The loss of a long-term partner or a friend is a frequent occurrence in later life and it is normal to grieve after such a loss.  But it may be depression rather than bereavement if the normal period of grief leads to a prolonged, intense grief and loss of interest or pleasure in activities previously enjoyed.  Normal grief usually resolves in about one year. 

Those grieving often find it helpful to join a mutual support group, such as a widowed persons group, to talk with others who share similar experiences.  If prolonged grief is accompanied by any of the following symptoms the individual should seek medical attention: 

·       Guilt unconnected with the loved one’s death

·       Inability or refusal to acknowledge the reality of the death

·       Intense emotion at the mention of the deceased, years after the death

·       Inability to function at one’s usual level

·       Recurrent thoughts of one’s own death (not just a fear of dying)

·       Persistent feelings of worthlessness

·       Difficulty sleeping

·       Weight loss 

Some older people believe they are “too old” to get help for depression or are reluctant to talk about their feelings.  Others believe depression will go away on its own and that they should just “tough it out.”  Or some think depression is a sign of weakness or associate it with being “crazy.”  Such views are simply wrong.  Depression is no different than any other medical illness and requires the proper professional treatment. 

It is true that talking with friends, family and clergy can often give people the support needed to make it through life’s difficult times.  However, for those with depression, such support is no substitute for a health professional.  Depression left untreated can: 

·       Lead to disability

·       Lead to premature death

·       Worsen symptoms of other illnesses ·       Result in suicide 

Remember, depression is a serious medical illness that is best treated by a doctor and/or a qualified mental health professional.

Personal psychology, that very individual thing we call our personalities, also appears to play a role in depression.  People with low self-esteem, pessimism, or those easily overwhelmed by stress are more vulnerable to depression.

 Environmental factors in our society appear to play a role, as you might expect.  Changes in an older adult’s environmental can often contribute to the development of depression. 

Such changes often include moving from the family home, neighborhood changes or being admitted to a nursing home facility.

 More than 80 percent of people who seek treatment for depression recover to live fuller, more productive lives.  Depression is unlikely to go away if you just give it enough time or try to ignore it. 

 The first step to treatment is recognizing that something is not right and talking with your doctor or a mental health professional about the symptoms you have been experiencing.  If depression is diagnosed, it is important that all treatment options be discussed.  Your physician and other health resources can make referrals, as needed, to a mental health specialist who has experience working with older adults.

Suicide is more common in older adults than any other age group.  Fifteen percent of all severely depressed individuals end up committing suicide.  And the population over age 65 accounts for about 20 percent of our nation’s suicides, with older white males especially at risk.  Attempts or thoughts of suicide by older adults must always be taken very seriously. 

If you would like more information on “Answers to Depression Questions” contact Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Emeritus University of Minnesota at waldn001@umn.edu.  Be sure to watch for more Family Living Focus™ information in next week’s paper.              

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by Wayne Pelzel, Sleepy Eye Mayor

The Public School has offered to involve the City in the construction of a new Recreation Center for the community’s use. The City’s portion of this “Joint Powers” agreement would be the operation of the Recreation Center. As the proposal is made at this point, the school would pay to build the Center while the City would assume responsibility of managing the facility. (Redwood Falls did a similar agreement for their Recreation Center.) No details have been decided at this point and there is no agreement in place.

The City Council will look into the possibility of involvement in a project like this at their March 12 City Council meeting.

The rational for a Recreation Center comes from a need to offer amenities that attract young people to our community. We’ve done an excellent job with that up to now in providing a Water Park, a hiking/biking trail around the lake, and a brand new Event Center. But, we can’t rest on our laurels. Other larger, neighboring communities do offer this type of facility and thus we are challenged to meet this demand in our own creative way.

Some of the popular amenities proposed for the facility include pickle ball courts, a walking path, locker rooms, a gymnasium, volleyball courts, classrooms, fine arts facilities and so on. Although these example facilities have been proposed, none of these decisions have been made until the community has gotten to weigh in on what should be included.

An important meeting regarding the future of Sleepy Eye Lake will be held on Thursday, March 21, at 1 p.m. with Dr. Bryce Hoppie of Minnesota State University, Mankato presenting his findings on his study of the east arm of Sleepy Eye Lake. The meeting will be held in the City Council Chambers. Present will be representatives of the DNR, Brown County Soil and Water Conservation service, Sleepy Eye Lake Improvement Committee, and other interested folks. Dr. Hoppie’s study has taken place over the past two years with a focus on the east arm of the lake and it’s role in keeping sedimentation from entering the lake. The City is hoping the information from Dr. Hoppie’s work can be a foundation for a grant to help improve the lake. More will be shared on this after the meeting. The meeting is open to the public.

We’re happy to report that two more lots on St. Mary’s Street in the new addition have been sold.

In a conversation with the Sleepy Eye Apartments Director the other day, she informed me that they are at 55% occupancy. So, with 44 total apartments they have 24 rented. She informed me that they are expecting to rent more this spring when people are more likely to be moving.

Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Professor Emeritus, University of Minnesota 

Do you know people who have smoked their whole lives and thrived well into old age without any sign of lung cancer?  Or someone who never seemed to go near fruits and veggies but lived a long, full life?  When you think of them, you might decide that cancer will come when it comes and there is nothing you can do about it.  That is where you would be wrong.

There will always be someone you know whose health flies in the face of conventional medical wisdom.  Clinical studies of cancer risks give scientists a far broader perspective on cancer risk and prevention.

You might also believe there is little you can do to lower your cancer risk because you have heard that genes play a role in many cancers.  It is true that people who have certain versions of particular genes can be more susceptible to some cancers and the factors in the environment that trigger them.  While you cannot change the genes you inherited from your parents, you can change factors in the environment.

Not all people are equally susceptible to a given type of cancer, and different people will get different benefits from cancer prevention strategies.  There are several general lifestyle changes that researchers have proven lower your risk of cancer.  Why not make some changes now and lower the chance you will have to go through a rough, costly, and potentially fatal battle with cancer?

On average, about one-third of cancers relate to smoking.  About one-third relate to diet.  Overall, it is estimated that about 90% of cancers are due to factors in the environment.  Something other than our genes are triggers which could include the air we breathe, the water we drink and the food we eat.

The greatest cancer risk factor through the air comes from cigarette smoke.  Cigarette smoking is the leading preventable cause of death in the United States.  It leads to a high number of deaths each year.  Some people are particularly susceptible to lung cancer from smoking. A recent study found that both African Americans and Native Hawaiians had significantly greater risks of lung cancer related to smoking than whites, Hispanics, and Japanese Americans.  Do not smoke, and avoid second-hand smoke, too.

People who have a poor diet, do not get enough physical activity or are overweight may be at increased risk of several types of cancer.  Studies suggest that people who eat high-fat diets with few fruits and vegetables have an increased risk of cancers of the colon, uterus, and prostate.  Be sure to eat 5 to 9 servings of fruits and vegetables every day along with whole-grain breads and cereals.  Limit foods that are high in fat, such as butter, whole milk, and fried foods.

Lack of physical activity and being overweight are risk factors for cancers of the breast, colon, esophagus, kidney, and uterus.  Some studies have also reported links between obesity and cancers of the gallbladder, ovaries, and pancreas.  Physical activity can help control your weight and reduce body fat.  Most scientists agree that adults should engage in moderate physical activity (such as brisk walking) for at least 30 minutes on 5 or more days each week.

Ultraviolet (UV) radiation, which comes from the sun, sunlamps, and tanning booths, causes skin damage that can lead to skin cancer.  Limit your time in the sun, use sun protection and avoid other sources of UV radiation.

Some chemicals and other substances can raise your risk of getting cancer.  People who have certain jobs such as painters, construction workers, and those in the chemical industry have an increased risk of cancer.  You can be exposed to hazardous chemicals in your home as well.  Follow instructions and safety tips to avoid or reduce contact with harmful substances such as pesticides, used engine oil, solvents, and other chemicals.

Some bacteria and viruses may also increase the risk of developing cancer.  If you have a stomach ulcer, it could be a sign that you have bacteria that can also cause stomach cancer.  Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are the main cause of cervical cancer and may also be a risk factor for other types of cancer.  Hepatitis B or C infections can lead to liver cancer.  HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, raises the risk of certain cancers.  Do not have unprotected sex or share needles and consider getting the vaccines for hepatitis B and HPV.

It is important to talk to a health professional about your specific cancer risks and what you can do to lower them.  Make sure to discuss the cancers that people in your family have had.  Your doctor can also help you figure out if you have particular risks because of your lifestyle.  Together, you can put together a plan to lower your risk of getting cancer.

Preventing Cancer: Steps You Can Take

• Do not smoke. Quit now if you do smoke.
• Eat well. A healthy diet includes whole-grain breads and cereals and 5 to 9 servings of fruits and vegetables every day.
• Be active and maintain a healthy weight. Be physically active for at least 30 minutes on 5 or more days each week.
• Avoid UV radiation from the sun, sunlamps, and tanning booths.
• Avoid chemicals and other substances that raise your risk of getting cancer. Follow instructions and safety tips on the products you use.
• Avoid and treat infections that can cause cancer. Talk to your doctor about avoiding viruses that cause cancer, and about any stomach problems.

If you would like more information on “Preventing Cancer – Learn How to Lower your Risk” contact Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Professor Emeritus University of Minnesota at waldn001@umn.edu.  Be sure to watch for more Family Living Focus™ information in next week’s paper.         

Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Professor Emeritus, University of Minnesota  

Chest pain or discomfort has long been seen as the most common early warning sign of a heart attack.  Research has raised questions about whether this holds true for women.  Studies looked at the available evidence and concluded that chest pain is the most common sign of heart attack for most women.

Heart disease is one of the leading causes of death among U.S. women.  It affects females over age 18.  In light of the recent uncertainty about heart attack symptoms in women, researchers examined studies published over 35 years.  The studies ranged from large clinical trials to smaller studies and patient interviews.

Taken together, the studies showed that the majority of women – two-thirds to three-quarters – had chest discomfort with heart attack.  In addition, the studies found that women seem to report a wider range of symptoms than men.  These include shortness of breath, nausea or vomiting, loss of appetite and dizziness.

Although chest pain may be the most common sign of heart attack for most women, it is recommended that any new symptoms be promptly evaluated.  Surveys suggest that more women are now aware that heart disease is their leading killer, but many still do not take their risk of heart disease personally and seriously.

Heart Attack Signs

Fast action can save lives. Everyone should know these warning signs of a heart attack:

• Pain or discomfort in the center of the chest that lasts for more than a few minutes or goes away and comes back.
• Discomfort in other areas of the upper body.  Can include one or both arms, the back, neck, jaw, or stomach.
• Shortness of breath often comes along with chest discomfort, but it also can occur before chest discomfort.
• Other symptoms may include breaking out in a cold sweat, nausea, or light-headedness.

If you would like more information on “February is Heart Health Month – Heart Attack Symptoms in Women” contact Gail Gilman, Family Life Consultant, M.Ed., C.F.C.S. and Professor Emeritus University of Minnesota at waldn001@umn.edu.  Be sure to watch for more Family Living Focus™ information in next week’s paper.              

by Wayne Pelzel, Sleepy Eye Mayor

The winter of 2024 may go down as one of the mildest on record. At this point in early February its sure looking like that is a good possibility. We’ll see what February and March have in store for us.

Our hats off to the Pond Hockey Tournament Committee for the excellent event they sponsored in January. Lots of organizational work went into this event which brought many people to Sleepy Eye and provided much excitement for all those interested hockey enthusiasts. Way to go.

Looking ahead to some possible development costs, Public Works Director, Mike Hardin, put together a snapshot of other communities’ actual costs for infrastructure development and it took our breath away. Based on what those communities experienced, we could anticipate water, sewer, street, and curb costs to approach $70,000 per lot. We hope our bidding does better than that.

Our search for a suitable childcare facility alternative continues. Two sites have been identified as possibilities including St. John’s School and the Community Center. The Orchid Inn was also mentioned. Individuals representing Little Sprouts are checking into those sites and more information will be shared as it becomes available.

Sleepy Eye Regional Foundation was created to work to improve greater Sleepy Eye through fund raising and by supporting community projects. Just getting on their feet, the Foundation seeks to create a regional endowment, plans to establish a grant opportunity for community projects and will use their nonprofit status to raise funds for community projects. More information is available from the Sleepy Eye EDA Office at (507) 794-5636 or email at: sleepyeyefoundation@ outlook.com Members of the Foundation board include Sara Hornbrook, Michelle Strate, Mark Kober, Christina Andres, Kayla Jacobsen, Kurk Kramer, Brad Mathiowetz, Mike Schmid, Joann Schmidt and Wayne Pelzel. The Foundation is already being used as a tax deductible vehicle for raising funds to restore the LaFrance fire truck.

Lots of time and effort has been directed at the new “Sick and Safe Time Law” that has rewritten regulations regarding sick time for full and part time workers. The law is complicated and seemingly written for large communities so it has left folks in smaller towns working in the human resources field scrambling to understand and implement the ramifications of this new law.

We extend our congratulations to Christina Andres who was recently elected as President of the City Council. We also congratulate Craig Hansen, the Divine Providence Auxiliary, and Randy’s Family Drug who were recognized by the Chamber of Commerce for their contributions to the community